(Re)conceptualizing Neighborhood Ecology in Social Disorganization Theory: From a Variable-Centered Approach to a Neighborhood-Centered Approach
نویسندگان
چکیده
Shaw and McKay advanced social disorganization theory in the 1930s, kick-starting a large body of research on communities crime. Studies emphasize individual impacts poverty, residential instability, racial/ethnic heterogeneity by examining their independent effects crime, adopting variable-centered approach. We use “neighborhood-centered” approach that considers how structural forces combine into unique constellations vary across communities, with consequences for Examining neighborhoods Southern California we: (1) identify neighborhood typologies based levels heterogeneity; (2) explore these fit within framework are spatially distributed region; (3) examine differentially associated Results reveal nine types varying relationships to
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Crime & Delinquency
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1552-387X', '0011-1287']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00111287211041527